Tour 2 Singapore

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Day 1: Arrive in Singapore - Night safari
On arrival at Singapore airport, you will be greeted by our tour manager and will be transferred to your hotel.Check-in (as per standard Check in Time of Hotel) and relax for a bit before you head to take Singapore'smost famous Night safari. It is the world's first nocturnal zoo and is one of the most popular
tourist attractionsin Singapore. See a myriad of nocturnal animals from fierce predators to timid forest
dwellers, in theirnaturalhabitat under subtle moon glow lighting.
Overnight stay at the hotel.
Meals: Dinner

Day 2 : Singapore -  City Tour  With Flyer– Afternoon Sentosa Island Tour
Enjoy breakfast at your hotel. Later depart for the half day morning Singapore city tour. The tour will cover all the main highlights of the city like the Civic District, the Padang, Cricket Club, historic Parliament House, Supreme Court and City Hall. Next, we proceed for the Merlion Park and enjoy the impressive views of Marina  Bay. During city tour you will be taken to  Singapore Flyer - a giant Ferris wheel in Singapore. This giant observation wheel offers 360-degree city views, a panorama that stretches to parts of Malaysia and Indonesia  on a clear day   Do not miss out this picture-taking opportunity with the Merlion, a mythological creature that is part lion and part fish. Our final stop would be at Little India, where you will experience the scent of joss sticks, jasmine and spices.

Afternoon you will be picked up from the hotel and transferred to Sentosa island. This includes visits to Underwater World-a unique and well-known oceanarium showcasing some 2500 marine life, Images of Singapore-an insight on Singapore's history, Merlion Tower-an enduring icon of Singapore that's half-lion and half-fish and Songs of the sea featuring dramatic effects, water jets, lasers, burst of fire and foot-tapping  music in an underwater setting, transporting you to an enchanted world. Overnight stay at the hotel.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner.

Day 3 : Singapore
Enjoy breakfast at the hotel.
The day is at leisure to explore the city on your own or go shopping or just rest and relax. Overnight stay at Hotel.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner.

Day 4 : Singapore – Kuala Lumpur
Enjoy breakfast at the hotel. Later you will be transferred to Singapore Coach terminal to board afternoon bus   
to Kuala Lumpur, which will depart from Singapore, after which you will be Picked-up and transferred to Kuala
lumpur hotel.
Overnight stay at the hotel.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner.

Day 5 : Kuala Lumpur -  City Tour
After having breakfast at the hotel, Proceed to half-day city tour of Kuala Lumpur. See and marvel at the old
Moorish architecture while you are taken across the city. See the famous sights and landmarks of this vibrant
modern capital of Malaysia like Sultan Abdul Samad Building, Independence Square, Jamek Mosque, Lake
Gardens, Parliament House, National Monument, Kings Palace, China Town and the handicraft centre. You will
also visit the world famous KL tower - The KL Tower is a 421m high telecommunications and broadcasting
tower. Amidst the city of Kuala Lumpur stands the Menara Kuala Lumpur at 515m above sea level. Check in at
the hotel. Rest of the evening is at leisure. Overnight stay at the hotel.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner.
 
Day6 : Kuala Lumpur - Bangkok
After breakfast, Check out of the hotel and proceed to the airport to board your flight to Bangkok. Welcome to
Bangkok!!!   The city of Angels!
 Arrive at the Bangkok Suvarnabhumi International Airport. After  clearing Customs & Immigrations you will be met by our local representative and transferred to your hotel on Seat in Coach Basis. Check in at the Hotel.Overnight at your hotel, Bangkok.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner.

Day 7 – Bangkok -  City Tour
Enjoy breakfast at the hotel.
Today you will be picked up from your hotel lobby for a Morning Half Day city & temple Tour of Bangkok. This is
one of the most popular tours, and it gives guests a rich insight into Buddhism, architecture and the hustle and
bustle of Bangkok. Three of the capital’s most stunning temples are visited including: Wat Traimit, this houses
the world’s largest solid goldBuddha (5.5 tonnes of precious metal!); Wat Pho, this is the oldest temple in Bangkok and houses the Reclining Buddha, a45-metre-long statue which depicts Buddha entering Nirvana. Wat
Trimitr, the Temple of the Golden Buddha - the statue of Buddha is made from solid gold weighting 5.5 tons. It is a fine example of Sukhothai art and was discovered by chance from a layer of stucco during construction of
the temple.Overnight at hotel, Bangkok.
 Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner.

Day 8 – Bangkok – Pattaya
Enjoy breakfast at the hotel.
Check out of the hotel and transfer to Pattaya.Welcome to Pattaya!!! City of Sensational Lights & Nights !
Arrive at Pattaya. You will be met by our local representative and transferred to your hotel on Seat in Coach   
Basis. Check in at the Hotel.Overnight at your hotel, Pattaya.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner.

Day 9 – Pattaya  - Coral Island Tour
 Enjoy breakfast at the hotel.
Today you will be picked up for coral island tour. Escape to the beautiful Koh Larn Coral Island—only a short distance off the Pattaya coast via speedboat. Have a day at your leisure, relax on the beach or try some fun water activities. Plan your stay how you like it—either relax on the beach, snooze in the sun, swim in the
ocean,or try out some water sports, including waterskiing, parasailing, and windsurfing (for an additional fee and subject to availability). After an action-packed or relaxed day, the speedboat brings you back to Pattaya Beach where your shuttle bus returns you to your hotel.Overnight at hotel, Pattaya.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner


Day 10 -  Pattaya - Hongkong
Enjoy breakfast at the hotel.
Check out of the hotel and transfer to Bangkok Airport to board your flight to Hongkong. Arrive Hong Kong and    
you would be met by our local representative and would be escorted to the hotel. Hong Kong is a fusion of East   
and West. There is no better place to experience both eastern and western cultures, and experience traditional  
and modern life Check into the hotel at 1400 hours.
Overnight at your hotel,
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner.

 Day 11: Hongkong - City Tour Of Hong Kong 
Arrive Hong Kong and you would be met by our local representative and would be escorted to the hotel.  Check into the hotel at 1400 hours. Evening proceed to visit the ‘Avenues of Stars’ which pays tribute to the names that helped make Hong Kong  the ‘Hollywood of the East’, while giving visitors a panoramic view of the city’s most iconic sight. Thereafter head to the age old Jewellery factory, also visit Repulse Bay. Later enjoy a one way peak tram ride to view  the Victoria Peak which is at 1503 feet above the sea level gives a breathtaking panoramic view of the city, it  attracts close to 7 million visitors annually, and you can click pictures of the Hong Kong Skyline. Today in the evening visit the famous Madame Tussaud’s Wax Museum and get a chance to rub shoulders and click  photographs with stars, world leaders and sports heroes from across the world, then experience the  Symphony of Lights named as ‘World’s Largest Permanent Light and Sound Show’ by Guinness World Records. 

Later, return to your hotel for a comfortable stay. Overnight at Hotel in Hong Kong.
Meals: Dinner,  Lunch, Dinner.
         
Day 12 – Macau City Tour
Enjoy breakfast at the hotel.
Check out of the hotel and proceed towards ferry terminal to ride your ferry to Macau. Arrive Macau – Vegas    
of China is a special administrative region of the country. It is Asia's well-known gambling Mecca. On arrival  
you are transferred to the hotel by shuttle transfer. Enroute proceed for a half day city tour of Macau with    
Indian lunch. Visit the ruins of St. Paul's,Fisherman's Wharf, A-ma Temple. Post lunch Visit Macau Tower, one  
of the highest freestanding towers in the world, Kun Lam Statue and much more. Check in to your hotel. In   
the evening, you can also try your luck at the Casinos (on yourown). Evening free at leisure.
Overnight at the hotel 
Meals: Dinner,  Lunch, Dinner.

Day 13 – Depart Macau Onto Hongkong
Enjoy breakfast at the hotel.
Check out of the hotel and proceed towards ferry terminal to ride your ferry to the airport to board your flight back home. 
Meals: Breakfast

 

INCLUSION/EXCLUSION:

Includes :

  • Return economy class airfare.
  • Applicable airport taxes as on date
  • Visas
  • 03 nights accommodation at Singapore
  • 02 nights accommodation at Kuala Lumpur
  • 02 nights accommodation at Bangkok
  • 02 nights accommodation at Pattaya
  • 02 nights accommodation at Hongkong
  • 01 nights accommodation at Macau
  • Daily Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner
  • Night Safari
  • Half day city tour of Singapore with flyer
  • Afternoon Sentosa
  • Singapore- Kuala lumpur transfer one way
  • Return airport / Coach station transfers at Singapore
  • Genting snow park ticket
  • One way cable car
  • Half day city tour of Kuala Lumpur with KL tower
  • Return airport / Coach station transfers at Kuala Lumpur
  • Half day city tour at Bangkok
  • Coral island tour Pattaya
  • Bangkok – Pattaya – Bangkok transfers
  • Bangkok return airport transfers
  • Hkg – Mfm – Hkg ferry tickets
  • Evening tour at Hongkong
  • Half day city tour of Macau
  • Hongkong return airport transfers
  • All tours and transfers by coach.

Excludes :

  • Government Services tax is extra on total invoice (4.50 % )
  • Any Increase in the Airfare / Rail fare / Cruise Charges
  • Any Increase in the fuel surcharge or any kind of taxes levied by the respective government or statutory bodies.
  • Any Increase in the rate of exchange leading to an increase in all land arrangements which may come in to effect prior to departure.
  • Tips, Porterage, laundry, wines & alcoholic beverages, mineral water (unless specified), telephone charges, shopping.
  • All items of personal nature and also food and drinks not forming the part of the group menus.
  • Anything not specifically mentioned in the Inclusion Column.

Terms and Conditions :

  • GST is not included in the price. The same will be charged on the total package cost payable.
  • Child Policy: 3 years old to 12 years old.
  • Actual rate of exchange will be applicable at the time of payment and as decided by the Company.
  • No refund for un-utilized tour or cancellations which may occur due to weather conditions.
  • All SIC rates are based on minimum guests traveling. Change in the number of guests could lead to a change in the cost of the package.
  • Above rates are not applicable during event/peak season surcharge periods. The rates for these periods would be advised at the time of booking.
  • All packages are subject to the Terms and Conditions of the Company.
  • Please read and understand all the terms and conditions before confirming.
  • In the event of non-availability of the quoted package, an alternate similar category hotel would be offered.
  • All above rates are based on special land combinational prices. No reduction or refund is applicable if one or all of the services are withdrawn.
  • Company reserves the right to furnish fresh quote for the package with additional or different inclusions from those offered in the above quote.

Important Notes :

  • India Tours and Travels Terms and Conditions applicable (available on our website).
  • All services mentioned in the itinerary are subject to availability at the time of booking.
  • The total amount of the Booking shall be paid by the client no later than 45 days prior to the date of travel. If the client fails to pay the balance amount within this stipulated time of 45 days prior to the date of travel, then the booking shall be deemed to be cancelled and the entire Booking Amount shall be forfeited by our Company and the client shall not be entitled to any refund of the same.
  • Hotel Check-In is at 1400/1500 Hrs and Check-Out is at 1100/1200 Hrs.
  • Rate Of Exchange is applicable as per our company policy.
  • Debit/Credit Card Payment Will be Charged 2.5% Bank Charges Extra.
  • Cheque Payment Subject to Realisation. Booking will proceed after the Cheque Realisation.
  • All special requests like early Check-In, smoking, non-smoking, views, floors, king, twin, adjoining and/or interconnecting rooms are strictly subject to availability upon arrival and same cannot be guaranteed prior.
  • The above quotation is based on specific airline and hotels. In case if the same are not available as specified above, alternate options will be suggested. The difference in cost if any is payable extra.
  • Rates not valid during Diwali, Christmas, New Year and DSF period. Peak Season surcharges will apply.
  • Surcharges applicable during Conventions, Special Events and Trade fairs
  • Peak Season / Weekend Surcharges may be applicable at the time of confirmation.
  • VISA Approval is subject to Immigration Rules and Policies.
  • Travel Insurance rates will vary as per age of Passengers. Senior Citizens will be charged extra.
  • Midnight Surcharge will be applicable for transfers between 2300 hrs to 0700 hrs.
  • All the above room/rooms are of the lowest base category of the hotel.
  • The above itinerary can be reversed without prior notice.

HOTEL DETAILS:

 City

 Hotel

   Room Category

 Duration

 

 Pattaya

 

 Season Pattaya or Similar 3*

 

 Standard

 

 2 Nights

 

 Bangkok

 

 Season Siam Bangkok Similar 3*

 

 Standard

 

 2 Nights

 

 Kuala Lumpur

 

 Pearl International or Similar 3 Star

 

 Standard

 

 2 Nights

 

 Singapore

 

 Cherry Loft or Similar 3 Star

 

 Standard

 

 3 Nights

 

 Hongkong

 

 Panda or Similar 3 Star

 

 Standard

 

 2 Nights

 

 Macau

 

 Taipa square or similar

 

 Standard

 

 1 Night

PRICING :

Passenger Type

Low Season

Peak Season

Super Offer Price

Per Adult on
Twin/Triple Sharing

164154
131399

168054
134499

169354
179999

Per Child
With Bed

148112
118499

152012
121599

153312
122699

Per Child
Without Bed

138648
110999

142548
113999

143848
115099

Per Adult on
Single Sharing

219846
175899

223746
178999

225046
180099

Rates are Ex – Mumbai.
Supplement Mumbai – Ahmedabad – Mumbai: Approx INR 4000 per person.

Season

Months

Low Season

March, July, August, September 2017

Peak Season

October,  November 2016

February, April, May, June  2017      

Super Peak Season

Dec-16

Jan-17

 

OPTIONAL TOURS SINGAPORE (IN SGD PER PERSON)

Tour Name

Adult

Child

Night Safari

60

51

Jurong Bird Park

44

39

Gardens by the Bay

44

35

Sands Sky Park

44

39

Universal studios

92

70

S.E.A Aquarium {only ticket}

31

23

Indian lunch / dinner meal coupon {without transfers}

15

15

OPTIONAL TOURS MALAYSIA (IN USD PER PERSON)

Tour Name

Adult

Child

Kuala Lumpur Night Tour with Dinner

34

25

Kuala Lumpur Night Tour without Indian dinner

28

19

Kuala Lumpur Night Tour with KL Tower

38

35

Kuala Lumpur Night Tour With dinner at KL Tower Revolving restaurant {non cultural show}

113

110

KL Tower Tour with return transfers (Pick-up, Drop-off + ticket)

33

30

Full day Genting Highlands Tour including Genting Snow World ticket and One way Genting skyway ride

55

36

Putrajaya Tour

39

39

Sunway Lagoon Tour - 05 Park tickets {08 hours}

53

39

Lunch or dinner at a Local Indian restaurant with return transfers

38

31

Lunch or dinner at a Local Indian restaurant without return transfers

13

13

Dinner at Revolving Restaurant at KL Tower with return transfers

90

90

 

 

 

 OPTIONAL TOURS HONGKONG (IN USD PER PERSON)

 

 

Tour Name

Adult

Child

1 Day Ocean Park Tour on SIC

52

40

1 Day Disneyland Tour on SIC

99

86

1 Day Lantau Island Tour With Ngong Ping 360 Cable Car Ride  (Around 09:30 - 15:00pm ) - Without Lunch

92

92

1 Day Macau City Tour With Indian Lunch With Return Ferry Tickets & Sic Transfer ( Around 09:30 - 18:30pm )

95

95

1 Day Shenzhen Tour With Indian Lunch & Return Train Tickles & Sic Transfer + Window Of The World Entrance Ticket With Return Train Ticket (Around 09:00am - 19:00pm )

98

98

Madame Tussuads During Morning City Tour

17

17

Booking procedure:

  • We request you to sign and send our booking form (as attached) by email scan / hard copy at the time of booking.
  • Kindly also submit passport copies (1st and last page) of the guests travelling by email scan or hard copy whatever feasible
  • We shall require non refundable deposit of Rs.10000 per adult/per child while making booking. The full balance payment shall be required minimum 30 days before travel date.
  • The payments can be made by cash /cheque at par /DD /RTGS /NEFT transfers etc . For cash payments above Rs.50000, we shall require pan card copy of the guests as per RBI guidelines.

Group Tours

Fareast , Middle East & Islands

Europe, USA, Australia, New Zealand, South America, South Africa , Kenya

Payment

Non Refundable Booking Deposit

10000

25000

Immediately or within 10 days of booking Date

Balance Payment

 

100 %Balance Payment

60 Days before the departure date

Balance Payment

100 %Balance Payment

 

45 Days before departure date

 

The British, who were extending their dominion in India, and whose trade with China in the second half of the 18th century was expanding, saw the need for a port of call in this region to refit, revitalise and protect their merchant fleet, as well as to forestall any advance by the Dutch in the East Indies. As a result, they established trading posts in Penang (1786) and Singapore (1819), and captured Malacca from the Dutch (1795).

In late l818, Lord Hastings, Governor-General of India, gave tacit approval to Sir Stamford Raffles, Lieutenant-Governor of Bencoolen, to establish a trading station at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula. On 29 January 1819, Raffles landed on the island of Singapore after having surveyed other nearby islands. The next day, he concluded a preliminary treaty with Temenggong Abdu'r Rahman to set up a trading post here. On 6 February 1819, a formal treaty was concluded with Sultan Hussein of Johor and the Temenggong, the de jure and defacto rulers of Singapore respectively.

Singapore proved to be a prized settlement. By 1820, it was earning revenue, and three years later, its trade surpassed that of Penang. In 1824, Singapore's status as a British possession was formalised by two new treaties. The first was the Anglo-Dutch Treaty of March 1824, by which the Dutch withdrew all objections to the British occupation of Singapore. The second treaty was made with Sultan Hussein and Temenggong Abdu'r Rahman in August, by which the two owners ceded the island out right to the British in return for increased cash payments and pensions.

The Straits Settlements

Singapore, together with Malacca and Penang, the two British settlements in the Malay Peninsula, became the Straits Settlements in 1826, under the control of British India. By 1832, Singapore had become the centre of government for the three areas. On 1 April 1867, the Straits Settlements became a Crown Colony under the jurisdiction of the Colonial Office in London.

With the advent of the steamship in the mid-1860s and the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869, Singapore became a major port of call for ships plying between Europe and East Asia. And with the development of rubber planting, especially after the 1870s, it also became the main sorting and export centre in the world for rubber. Before the close of the 19th century, Singapore was experiencing unprecedented prosperity and trade expanded eightfold between 1873 and 1913. The prosperity attracted immigrants from areas around the region. By 1860, the population had grown to 80,792. The Chinese accounted for 61.9 per cent of the number; the Malays and Indians 13.5 and 16.05 per cent respectively; and others, including the Europeans, 8.5 per cent.

The peace and prosperity ended when Japanese aircraft bombed the sleeping city in the early hours of 8 December 1941. Singapore fell to the Japanese on 15 February 1942, and was renamed Syonan (Light of the South). It remained under Japanese occupation for three and a half years.


Towards Self-Government

The British forces returned in September 1945 and Singapore came under the British Military Administration. When the period of military administration ended in March 1946, the Straits Settlements was dissolved. On 1 April 1946, Singapore became a Crown Colony. Penang and Malacca became part of the Malayan Union in 1946, and later the Federation of Malaya in 1948.

Postwar Singapore was a contrast to the prewar country of transient immigrants. The people, especially the merchant class, clamored for a say in the government. Constitutional powers were initially vested in the Governor who had an advisory council of officials and nominated non-officials. This evolved into the separate Executive and Legislative Councils in July 1947. The Governor retained firm control over the colony but there was provision for the election of six members to the Legislative Council by popular vote. Hence, Singapore's first election was held on 20 March 1948.

When the Communist Party of Malaya tried to take over Malaya and Singapore by force, a state of emergency was declared in June 1948. The emergency lasted for 12 years. Towards the end of 1953, the British government appointed a commission under Sir George Rendel to review Singapore's constitutional position and make recommendations for change. The Rendel proposals were accepted by the government and served as the basis of a new constitution that gave Singapore a greater measure of self-government.

The 1955 election was the first lively political contest in Singapore's history. Automatic registration expanded the register of voters from 75,000 to over 300,000, and for the first time, it included large numbers of Chinese, who had manifested political apathy in previous elections. The Labor Front won 10 seats. The Peoples Action Party (PAP), which fielded four candidates, won three seats. David Marshall became Singapore's first Chief Minister on 6 April 1955, with a coalition government made up of his own Labor Front, the United Malays National Organization and the Malayan Chinese Association .

Marshall resigned on 6 June 1956, after the breakdown of constitutional talks in London on attaining full internal self government. Lim Yew Hock, Marshall's deputy and minister for Labor became the Chief Minister. The March 1957 constitutional mission to London led by Lim Yew Hock was successful in negotiating the main terms of a new Singapore Constitution. On 28 May 1958, the Constitutional Agreement was signed in London.

Self-government was attained in 1959. In May that year Singapore's first general election was held to choose 51 representatives to the first fully elected Legislative Assembly. The PAP won 43 seats, gleaning 53.4 percent of the total votes. On June 3, the new Constitution confirming Singapore as a self-governing state was brought into force by the proclamation of the Governor, Sir William Goode, who became the first Yang di-Pertuan Negara (Head of State). The first Government of the State of Singapore was sworn in on June 5, with Lee Kuan Yew as Singapore's first Prime Minister.

The PAP had come to power in a united front with the communists to fight British colonialism. The communists controlled many mass organizations, especially of workers and students. It was an uneasy alliance between the PAP moderates and the pro communists, with each side trying to use the other for its own ultimate objective--in the case of the moderates, to obtain full independence for Singapore as part of a non-communist Malaya; in the case of the communists, to work towards a communist take-over.

The tension between the two factions worsened from 1960 and led to an open split in 1961, with the pro-communists subsequently forming a new political party, the Barisan Sosialis. The other main players in this drama were the Malayans, who, in 1961, agreed to Singapore's merger with Malaya as part of a larger federation. This was also to include British territories in Borneo, with the British controlling the foreign affairs, defense and internal security of Singapore.


The Malaysia Proposal

On 27 May 1961, the Malayan Prime Minister, Tunku Abdul Rahman, proposed closer political and economic co-operation between the Federation of Malaya, Singapore, Sarawak, North Borneo and Brunei in the form of a merger. The main terms of the merger, agreed on by him and Lee Kuan Yew, were to have central government responsibility for defense, foreign affairs and internal security, but local autonomy in matters pertaining to education and labor. A referendum on the terms of the merger held in Singapore on 1 September 1962 showed the people's overwhelming support for PAP's plan to go ahead with the merger.

Malaysia was formed on 16 September 1963, and consisted of the Federation of Malaya, Singapore, Sarawak and North Borneo (now Sabah). Brunei opted out. Indonesia and the Philippines opposed the merger. President Sukarno of Indonesia worked actively against it during the three years of Indonesian confrontation.


Independence

The merger proved to be short-lived. Singapore was separated from the rest of Malaysia on 9 August 1965, and became a sovereign, democratic and independent nation.

Independent Singapore was admitted to the United Nations on 21 September 1965, and became a member of the Commonwealth of Nations on 15 October 1965. On 22 December 1965, it became a republic, with Yusof bin Ishak as the republic's first President.

Thereafter commenced Singapore's struggle to survive and prosper on its own. It also had to create a sense of national identity and consciousness among a disparate population of immigrants. Singapore's strategy for survival and development was essentially to take advantage of its strategic location and the favourable world economy.


Coming of Age

A massive industrialization program was launched with the extension of the Jurong industrial estate and the creation of smaller estates in Kallang Park, Tanjong Rhu, Redhill, Tiong Bahru and Tanglin Halt. The Employment Act and the Industrial Relations (Amendment) Act were passed in 1968 to promote industrial peace and discipline among the workforce.

The Economic Development Board was reorganized in 1968 and the Jurong Town Corporation and the Development Bank of Singapore were set up in the same year In 1970, the Monetary Authority of Singapore was established to formulate and implement Singapore's monetary policies.

In 1979, after the shock of two oil crisis, the Government started a program of economic restructuring. This was achieved by modifying education policies, expanding technology and computer education, offering financial incentives to industrial enterprises and launching a productivity campaign.

Public housing was given top priority. New towns sprang up and Housing and Development Board apartments were sold at a low cost. To encourage home ownership, Singaporeans were allowed to use their Central Provident Fund savings to pay for these apartments.

With the British Government's sudden decision in 1967 to withdraw its armed forces from Singapore by the end of 1971, Singapore set out to build up its own defence forces. The Singapore Armed Forces Training Institute was established in 1966 and compulsory national service was introduced in 1967. A Singapore Air Defense Command and a Singapore Maritime Command were set up in 1969. In August 1967, Singapore joined Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand to form the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.

Singapore entered the 1970s as a politically stable state with a high rate of economic growth. The one-party Parliament that emerged from the 1968 general election became the pattern, with the PAP winning all seats in 1972,1976 and 1980. In the 1984 and 1991 general elections, the PAP won all but two and four seats respectively.

On 28 November 1990, a new chapter opened in Singapore's modern history Goh Cheok Tong became the second Prime Minster of Singapore when he took over the office from Lee Kuan Yew who resigned after having been Prime Minster since 1959.

On 12 August 2004, Lee Hsien Loong, son of Lee Kuan Yew became the third Prime Minister of Singapore. One of his major accomplishments was to propose the building of 2 Integrated Resorts (IR) in Singapore which creates a huge avenue for Singapore's economy. Prior to his appointment as PM, he served as Deputy Prime Minister (1991-2004), Minister of Finance.